My Mother! My Best Friend
Muhammad Sharif
Aseer ibn Jaabir narrates: Whenever people would come from Yemen,
Umar would ask them, "Is Uways Al-Qaranee amongst you?"
until, one year, he met Uways. He said, "Are you Uways Al-Qaranee?"
He said, "Yes." Umar continued, "From Muraad, then
Qaran?" He said, "Yes." Umar then asked, "Were
you once afflicted with leprosy and your skin healed except for
a dirham's area?" Uways said, "Yes." Umar finally
asked, "Do you have a mother (that is alive)?" He said,
"Yes." Umar then said, "I heard the Messenger of
Allah - Sal Allahu alayhi wa Sallam - say, 'Uways ibn Aamir will
come to you with the delegations from Yemen, from Muraad, then from
Qaran. He was once afflicted with leprosy and his skin healed except
for a dirham's area. He has a mother, and he treats her kindly.
If he was to ever swear by Allah (for something) Allah would fulfill
his oath. If you can, request that he ask forgiveness for you."
Umar then requested from Uways, "Ask forgiveness for me."
And Uways Al-Qaranee did.
Allah
- Ta'ala - commanded us, [And your Lord decreed that you should
worship none but Him and that you be dutiful to your Parents. If
one of them or both attain old age in your life, then do not say
to them uff (a word of disrespect), nor shout at them, rather address
them in terms of honour / And lower for them the wing of submission
and humility through mercy. And say, "My Lord! Grant them Your
Mercy as they brought me up when I was small."] - Al-Israa'
17/23-24 Ad-Daylami collected from Al-Husayn ibn Ali, that the Prophet
- Sal Allahu alayhi wa Sallam - said, "If Allah knew any smaller
than uff (tsk) to be disrespectful to parents, He would have decreed
it to be Haram!" In Bukhari, a man came to the Prophet - Sal
Allahu alayhi wa Sallam - seeking permission to go for Jihad. The
Prophet - Sal Allahu alayhi wa Sallam - asked him, "Are your
Parents alive?" He said, "Yes." He - Sal Allahu alayhi
wa Sallam - said, "Perform Jihad (in you kind treatment) of
them."
If
someone came to you today and offered you a free lunch, what would
be your response? No doubt you would smile, speak kindly to them,
and reserve a special place in your heart for their memory. Why
is it then that our parents receive only cold stares, harsh words
and bitter treatment and they are who they are in our lives? For
Twenty or Thirty years they fed us, clothed us, washed us, and showered
their mercy on our soft skin. Their love for us never dies even
if we do, love that goes even beyond us, to our children and even
their children.
Dear
Brothers and Sisters, we all have parents - whether they are with
us or not - and many have not understood the severity of their position
in our lives and their right to be respected and revered. Today
I want to remind you and I of the true position of our Parents,
may Allah have mercy on them all.
Birr
Al-Waalidayn is a characteristic of the Mu'min. Al-Hasan Al Basree
defined it saying, "Al-Birr is to obey the parents in everything
that they ask so long as it is not to disobey Allah. Uqooq is to
disown your parents, denying them all of your goodness."
By
the Ijma' of the Ulamaa', being respectful and obedient to ones
parents is Fard! Ibn Hazm said, "(Obeying ones parents) is
Fard!" and he quoted the verse: [And your Lord decreed that
you should worship none but Him and that you be dutiful to your
Parents.]
To
better understand what is meant by Birr Al-Walidayn (kindness to
parents), the scholars set the following conditions:
·
One: He should place the pleasure of his parents above the pleasure
of anyone else, including himself and his wife and kids. Everyone.
·
Two: He should obey them in everything they command or forbid, whether
it agrees with his desires or not, so long as they do not command
the disobedience of Allah.
·
Three: He should present them with everything he feels they desire,
whether they ask for it or not. He should present it with kindness
and mercy, understanding - no matter what he does - his shortcomings
in fulfilling the true kindness that his parents deserve.
Allah's
love comes when our parents love us. And Allah's anger comes when
our parents are angry with us. Ibn Abbas raa said, "There are
three things that will not be accepted if it's mate is not fulfilled.
(And he mentioned), [Thank Me (Allah) and your Parents..] - Luqmaan
31/14.
Ibn
Abbaas continued, "Thus whoever thanks Allah and is not thankful
to his parents, Allah will not accept from him.
The
Prophet - Sal Allahu alayhi wa Sallam - said, 'the Pleasure of Allah
is from the pleasure of the parents, and the anger of Allah is from
the anger of the parents."
Let
us think about how many of us treat our parents. We shy away from
them when they may need something. We never visit if we are away
from them. In fact, many people dispose of their parents in retirement
homes. And when an argument ignites between our parents and us,
many of us shout at them as if we were arguing with our evilest
enemy, May Allah protect us all.
Compare
this to those that came before us. Dhibyaan ibn Ali ath-Thowree
(ra) used to travel with his mother to Makkah. There - in the scorching
heat - he would dig a little pool and fill it with cool water. Then
he would turn to his mother and say, "Ummi, sit in this water
to cool yourself."
For
many of us, our friends are more precious to us than our Mother
and Father. Forgetful we are of the time a man came to the Prophet
- Sal Allahu alayhi wa Sallam - and asked him who is more worthy
of his dear companionship. He - Sal Allahu alayhi wa Sallam - said,
"your Mother!" The man asked again and again, and the
Prophet - Sal Allahu alayhi wa Sallam - replied, "Your Mother!
Your Mother!" Until on the fourth time he - Sal Allahu alayhi
wa Sallam - said, "Your Father." Today, when the common
question is asked, "Who is your best friend?" How many
people would say, "my Mother!" But this is how the question
should be answered and implemented.
What
pleases our parents comes before everything, so long as it is not
in disobedience of Allah. The scholars understood this and set the
example for us. Haywah bin Shurayh (ra), one of the Imam's of our
Ummah, used to give classes in front of his home. During the class,
his Mother would call him to feed the chickens. He would stand up,
leave the Halaqah, and go feed the chickens.
We
all want Allah to accept from us, we would all like to enter Paradise.
Look down - dear brothers and sisters - and you will find paradise
at the feet of your mother.
Narrated
Ahmad and An-Nasaa'ee, from Mu'aawiyah ibn Jaahimah As-Sulamee:
My father, Jaahimah (raa) went to the Prophet - Sal Allahu alayhi
wa Sallam - and asked, "O Messenger of Allah, I would like
to go out and fight for the sake of Allah, and I have come to you
for advice." The Prophet - Sal Allahu alayhi wa Sallam - asked
him, "Is your Mother alive?" He said, "Yes."
"Then stay near her," advised the Prophet - Sal Allahu
alayhi wa Sallam, "For at her feet is Jannah!"
On
the other side, making our Parents sad or even making them cry is
one of the many ways to earn Allah's anger. Imam Ahmad narrates,
from Abdullah ibn 'Amr ibn Al-Aas (raa): A man came to the Prophet
- Sal Allahu alayhi wa Sallam - to give him his pledge of Allegiance.
He said, "I have come to pledge allegiance to you for Hijrah!
And I have left both my parents behind crying" The Prophet
- Sal Allahu alayhi wa Sallam - commanded him, "Go back, and
the same way that you made them cry, make them laugh." Ibn
Umar (raa) said, "Making ones parents cry is amongst the Uqooq,
a major sin!"
Shaykh
al-Qaasim once said, "Subhaan Allah! How can we leave our parents
sobbing, tears that the throne of Allah shakes for, tears that unsettle
the Angels in the heavens, and then we claim that we want to go
for Jihad so that Allah will be pleased with us? Go back and make
them happy with your visit as you made them sad by your departure.
If they laugh and are pleased with you, Allah will be pleased."
During
the funeral of his mother, Al-Haarith Al-Aklee (ra) weeped. When
asked for the reason of his tears he said, "Why should I not
cry when one of my doors to Paradise has now closed?"
Part
II:
We
reap what we Plant In a far away land, a long time ago, a boy was
born blind. His widowed mother - the good Muslimah that she was
- did not lose hope in her dua' and pray she did, continuously.
A few years later, the boy's sight returned. Al-Hamdu lillaah.
She
realized that her village was not befitting for her son to excel
in Islamic education, so with her son in hand they migrated to Makkah.
There she saw that he was being instructed in Quran and Hadith,
the latter becoming the young man's focus. He went out far and wide
collecting Hadith and compiled a Hadith book that sits next to the
Quran in authenticity forgetting not his mother that had raised
him well. His mother named him Muhammad ibn Isma'il, and many of
us know him today as: Al-Imam Al-Bukhari!
Dear
brothers and sisters, how often is it that a farmer plants wheat
and it comes out as a sunflower? You may say, never! For how can
someone farm the seed of one plant and expect some other plant to
grow. It just does not happen. Similarly, some parents leave their
children waddling in the mud of television, music, movies, and disbelieving
friends. Then when the child reaches grade 12 and asks to go to
the final dance with a girlfriend, or when he enters University
and stops praying, or when he gets married to a Kafir and himself
becomes one, then the parents say, "What happened?"
Brothers
and sisters, it is the harvest of what we planted. If we do not
raise our children to be obedient, where do we expect them to learn?
If we do not practice Islam ourselves, who will be our children's
example? How do you teach a child to wake up for Fajr, when he sees
his own father and mother sleeping in, day after day? You may ask,
how do I raise my children to be good Muslims, obedient to their
parents? Consider the following:
Firstly:
One should discipline their children throughout their youth. Hisham
ibn Abd Al-Malik missed a son of his during Jumu'ah one week. When
he met him later, he asked him, "Why did you miss Jumu'ah?"
He son replied, "My donkey couldn't make the trip." His
father then said, "Couldn't you have walked!" For an entire
year after that, Hisham ibn Abd Al-Malik made his son walk to Jumu'ah.
Secondly:
The piety of the father and mother reaches the children. In the
Qur'an, Allah recalls for us the story of Khidr, and how he rebuilt
a wall for 2 orphans: [And as for the wall, it belonged to two orphan
boys in the town. Under it was a treasure belonging to them and
their father was a righteous man
] - Al-Kahf 18/82
Look
at how Allah protected these orphans because of the piety of their
father. In tafseer, it is said that it was their grandfather seven
generations back! Sa'eed ibn Jubayr said, "I often lengthen
my Salah for the sake of my son, perhaps Allah may protect him (because
of it)."
In
conclusion, let us reflect on the virtue of respecting our parents:
·
It is one of the greatest things that we can do. In Bukhari and
Muslim, from Abd Allah ibn Mas'ood (raa), a man asked the Prophet
- Sal Allahu alayhi wa Sallam, "What deed is most beloved by
Allah?" He - Sal Allahu alayhi wa Sallam - said, "Salah
on time." The man asked, "And then?" He - Sal Allahu
alayhi wa Sallam - said, "Respecting and revering ones parents."
He said, "And then?" "Jihad for the sake of Allah."
·
It is a means by which our sins are forgiven. When Allah commanded
in the Qur'an [And We enjoined on man to be dutiful and kind to
his parents..] The next verse tells us: [They are those from whom
We shall accept the best of their deeds and overlook their evil
deeds, (they shall be) amongst the dwellers of Paradise.] - Al-ahqaaf
46/15-16
·
Respecting our parents will lead us to Jannah! In Muslim, from Abu
Hurayrah (raa): I heard the Messenger of Allah - Sal Allahu alayhi
wa Sallam - say, "May he perish! May he perish! May he perish!"
It was asked, "Who, O Messenger of Allah?" The Prophet
- Sal Allahu alayhi wa Sallam - said, "He whose parents attain
old age in his life - one or both of them - and he does not enter
Paradise (because of his goodness towards them)."
And
when our parents are gone, the goodness towards them does not end.
Malik
ibn Rabi'ah Al-Saa'idi narrated: We were sitting with the Messenger
of Allah - Sal Allahu alayhi wa Sallam - when an Ansari man came
and asked, "O Messenger of Allah, is there anything left from
my Birr to my parents that I should present to them after their
death?" The Prophet - Sal Allahu alayhi wa Sallam - said, "Yes,
four things: Pray and ask forgiveness for them. Fulfill their pledges.
Be kind to their friends. And maintain the ties of kinship that
come from only their direction. That is what is left from your Birr
to them after their death."
-
Ahmad, Abu Dawood, and Ibn Maajah. Aamir ibn Abd Allah ibn Az-Zubayr
(ra) said, "My father died, and for an entire year I did not
ask Allah for anything except that He forgive my Father."
Remember
dear brothers and sisters as you meet your parents today, the words
of Rasul Allah - Sal Allahu alayhi wa Sallam - "Fa feehima
fa Jaahid! Do Jihad in (your kind treatment of) your parents."
O
Allah, forgive us and our parents, and reward them with the finest
reward. O Allah, elevate their position in the hereafter and this
Dunya; make that which befalls them an expiation for their sins.
O Allah, grant them residence in Firdows, the highest level of Jannah,
with the Prophets, the Siddeeqeen, and the Martyrs.
Ameen.