Soliman Al-Buthi
We Belive In JESUS
By: Soliman H. Albuthi
We are presenting this not
to placate you out of policy or diplomacy. We are only articulating what
our Creator had commanded us in the Noble Qur’an (Which is translated
as follows);
"Say (O Muslim),
"We believe in Allah and that which has been sent down to us
and that which has been sent down to Abraham (Abraham), Isma’il
(Ishmael), Ishaque (Isaac), Ya’qub (Jacob), and to Al-Asbat [the
twelve sons of Ya’cub (Jacob)], and that which has been given to
Musa (Moses) and ‘Iesa (Jesus), and that which has been given to
the Prophets from their Lord. We make no distinction between any of
them, and to Him we have submitted (in Islam)". [Chapter
2: verse 136]
As Muslims we have no
choice. We had said in many words:
" WE BELIEVE IN
ONE CREATOR, WE BELIEVE IN ALL HIS PROPHETS, WE BELIEVE, THAT JESUS
(peace be upon him) WAS ONE OF THE MIGHTIEST PROPHETS OF GOD, THAT HE
WAS THE MESSIAH AS WELL AS THE WORD OF GOD, THAT HE WAS BORN
MIRACULOUSLY- WITHOUT ANY MALE INTERVENTION (which many modern-day
Christians do not believe today) , THAT HE GAVE LIFE TO THE DEAD BY
GOD’S PERMISSION, AND THAT HE HEALED THOSE BORN BLIND AND THE LEPERS
BY GOD’S PERMISSION."
Islam respects all
religions. Nevertheless, Muslims consider the view of Christendom to be
a misguided one. The Noble Qur’an highlights the important aspects of
Jesus (Peace Be Upon Him) mother, his birth, his mission and his
ascension to heaven.
VIRGIN MARY:
Story of Jesus (Peace Be Upon Him) in the Noble Qur’an
starts with the conception of his mother, Mary, when the wife of Imran,
Mary’s mother, vowed to dedicate her child to the service of God in
the temple. This is mentioned in the following verses (Which is
translated as follows);
"(Remember) when
the wife of ‘Imran said: "O my Lord! I have vowed to You what
(the child that) is in my womb to be dedicated for Your services
(free from all worldly work; to serve Your place of worship), so
accept this, from me. Verily, You are the All-Hearer, the
All-Knowing" "Then when she delivered her child [Maryam
(Mary)], she said: "O my Lord! I have delivered a female
child," -- and Allah knew better what she delivered, --
"And the male is not like the female, and I have named her
Maryam (Mary), and I seek refuge with You (Allah) for her and for
her offspring from Shaitan (Satan), the outcast." "So her
Lord (Allah) accepted her with goodly acceptance, He made her grow
in a good manner and put her under the care of Zakariya (Zachariya).
Every time he entered Al-Mihrab (a praying place or private room) to
(visit) her, he found her supplied with sustenance. He said: "O
Maryam (Mary)! from where have you got this?" She said
"This is from Allah" Verily, Allah provides sustenance to
whom He wills, without limit" [Chapter 3: verses 35-37]
The Noble Qur’an stated
also that the Almighty Allah chose Mary, purified her and raised her
above all other women of the world. This is mentioned in the following
verses (Which is translated as follows);
"And (remember)
when the angels said: "O Maryam (Mary)! Verily, Allah has
chosen you, purified you (from polytheism and disbelief), and chosen
you above the women of the ‘Alamin (Mankind and Jinns) (of her
lifetime)", "O Mary! "Submit yourself with obedience
to your Lord (Allah, by worshipping none but Him Alone) and
prostrate yourself, and Irkai (bow down etc.) along with Ar-Raki’un
(those who bow etc.)" [Chapter 3: verses 42-43]
MIRACULOUS BIRTH
OF JESUS (Peace Be Upon Him):
Concerning the birth of Jesus
(Peace Be Upon Him), Allah says thru chapter Mary in the Noble Qur’an
(Which is translated as follows);
"And mention in
the Book (The Qur’an, O Mohammed (Peace Be Upon Him), the story
of) Maryam (Mary), when she withdrew in seclusion from her family to
a place facing east",
"She placed a screen (to screen herself) from them; then We
sent to her Our Ruh [angel Jibrael (Gabriel)], and he appeared
before her in the form of a man in all respects",
"She said: "Verily! I seek refuge with the Most Beneficent
(Allah) from you, if you do fear Allah",
"(The angel) said: "I am only a Messenger from your Lord,
(to announce) to you the gift of a righteous son",
"She said: "How can I have a son, when no man has touched
me, nor am I unchaste?",
"He said: "So (it will be), your Lord said: ‘That is
easy for Me (Allah): And (We wish) to appoint him as a sign to
mankind and a mercy from Us (Allah), and it is a matter (already)
decreed, (by Allah)",
"So she conceived him, and she withdrew him to a far place
(i.e. Bethlehem valley about 4-6 miles from Jerusalem)",
"And the pains of childbirth drove her to the trunk of the
date-palm. She said: "Would that I had died before this, and
had been forgotten and out of sight!",
"Then [the babe ‘Iesa (Jesus) cried unto her from below her,
saying: "Grieve not! Your Lord has provided a water stream
under you",
"And shake the trunk of date-palm towards you, it will let fall
fresh ripe dates upon you", "So eat and drink and be glad,
and if you see any human being, say: ‘Verily! I have vowed a fast
unto the Most Beneficent (Allah) so I shall not speak to any human
being this day",
"Then she brought him (the baby) to her people, carrying him.
They said: "O Mary! Indeed you have brought a thing Fariya (an
unheard mighty thing)", "O sister (i.e. the like) of Harun
(Aaron) [not the brother of Musa (Moses), but he was another pious
man at the time of Maryam (Mary)]! Your father was not a man who
used to commit adultery, nor your mother was an unchaste
woman",
"Then she pointed to him. They said: "How can we talk to
one who is a child in the cradle?",
"He [‘Iesa (Jesus)] said: Verily! I am a slave of Allah, He
has given me the Scripture and made me a Prophet", "And He
has made me blessed wherever I be, and has enjoined on me Salat
(prayer), and Zakat (charity), as long as I live." "And
dutiful to my mother, and made me not arrogant, unblest",
"And Salam (peace) be upon me the day I was born, and the day I
die, and the day I shall be raised alive!",
"Such is ‘Iesa (Jesus), son of Maryam (Mary). (It is) a
statement of truth, about which they doubt (or dispute)",
"It befits not (the Majesty of) Allah that He should beget a
son [this refers to the slander of Christians against Allah, by
saying that ‘Iesa (Jesus) is the son of Allah]. Glorified (and
Exalted be He above all that they associate with Him). When He
decrees a thing, He only says to it, "Be!" --- and it
is",
[‘Iesa (Jesus) said]: "And verily Allah is my Lord and your
Lord. So worship Him (Alone). That is the Straight Path. (Allah’s
Religion of Islamic Monotheism which He did ordain for all of His
Prophets)".
[Chapter 19: verses 16-36]
JESUS (Peace Be Upon Him) THE SON OF MARY:
The Church maintains that Jesus (Peace Be Upon Him) is the
"Only-begotten Son" of God, and also God Himself, since the
doctrine of Trinity considers God as the Son, as the Father and as the
"Holy Ghost" all at the same time! Catholics further emphasize
the divinity of Mary as the "Mother of God". Islam rejects all
these concepts in totality. Allah says in the Noble Qur’an (Which is
translated as follows);
"Surely, they have
disbelieved who say: "Allah is the Messiah [‘Iesa (Jesus)],
son of Maryam (Mary)", But the Messiah [‘Iesa (Jesus)] said;
"O Children of Israel! worship Allah, My Lord and your
Lord."
"Verily, whosoever setup partners in worship with Allah, then
Allah has forbidden Paradise for him, and the Fire will be his
abode. And for the Polytheist and wrong-doers there are no
helpers",
"Surely, disbelievers are those who said: "Allah is the
third of the three (in a Trinity)", But there is no Ilah (God)
(none who has the right to be worshipped) but One Ilah (God ---
Allah). And if they cease not from what they say, verily, painful
torment will befall the disbelievers among them",
"Will they not repent to Allah and ask His forgiveness? For
Allah is Oft-Forgiving, Most Merciful", "The Messiah [‘Iesa
(Jesus)], son of Maryam (Mary), was no more than a Messenger; Many
were the Messengers that passed away before him. His mother [Maryam
(Mary)] was a Siddiqah [i.e. she believed in the words of Allah and
His Books]. They both used to eat food (as any other human being,
while Allah does not eat). Look how We make the Ayat (proofs,
evidences, verses, lesson, signs, revelations, etc.) clear to them,
yet look how they are deluded away (from the truth)".
[Chapter 5: verses 72-75 ]
The Muslims rather contend
that the miraculous birth of Jesus (Peace Be Upon Him) without a father
does not make him a God or a "begotten" son of God. Allah said
in the Noble Qur’an (Which is translated as follows);
"And they (Jews,
Christians and pagans) say: Allah has begotten a son (Children or
offspring). Glory be to Him (Exalted be He above all that they
associate with Him). Nay, to Him belongs all that is in the heavens
and on earth, and all surrender with obedience (in worship) to
Him", "The Originator of the heavens and the earth. When
He decrees a matter, He only says to it: "Be!" and
it is". [Chapter 2: verses 116-17]
Further Allah says in the
Noble Qur’an (Which is translated as follows);
"Say (O Mohammed
(Peace Be Upon Him)) "He is Allah, (the) One",
"Allah-us-Samad (The Self-Sufficient Master, Whom all creatures
need, He neither eats nor drinks)", "He begets not, nor
was He begotten", "And there is none co-equal or
comparable unto Him". [Chapter 112 verses 1-4]
The birth of Jesus (Peace
Be Upon Him)was not any more supernatural than the creation of our
father Adam. Allah said in the Noble Qur’an (Which is translated as
follows);
"Verily, the
likeness of ‘Iesa (Jesus) before Allah is the likeness of Adam. He
created him from dust, then (He) said to him: "Be!"--- and
he was". [Chapter 3: verse 59]
MISSION OF JESUS
(Peace Be Upon Him):
Our creator sent Prophets to set
mankind on the right path. Jesus (Peace Be Upon Him) was similarly one
of the Messengers of God, he was prepared by God to be sent to the Jews
(children of Israel) who had deviated from the teachings of prophet
Moses (Peace Be Upon Him) He (Allah) taught him the Book, the wisdom,
the Torah, the Gospel and supported him with numerous miracles to prove
that he was a Messenger from Allah. In the Noble Qur’an Allah says
(Which is translated as follows);
"(Remember) when
the angels said: "O Maryam (Mary)! Verily, Allah gives you the
glad tidings of a Word ["Be!" -- and he was! i.e. ‘Iesa
(Jesus) the son of Maryam (Mary)] from him, his name will be the
Messiah ‘Iesah (Jesus), the son of Maryam (Mary), held in honour
in this world and in the Hereafter, and will be one of those who are
near to Allah",
"He will speak to the people in the cradle and in manhood, and
he will be one of the righteous", "She said: "O my
Lord! How shall I have a son when no man has touched me",
He said: "So (it will be) for Allah creates what He wills. When
He has decreed something, He says to it only: "Be!"---and
it is" "And He (Allah) will teach him [‘Iesa (Jesus)]
the Book and Al-Hikmah (i.e. the Sunnah, the faultless speech of the
Prophets, wisdom, etc.), (and) the Taurat (Torah) and the Injeel
(Gospel)",
"And will make him [‘Iesa (Jesus)] a Messenger to the
children of Israel (saying): "I have come to you with a sign
from your Lord, that I design for you out of clay, as it were, the
figure of a bird, and breathe into it, and it becomes a bird by
Allah’s Leave; and I heal him who was born blind, and the leper,
and I bring the dead to life by Allah’s Leave. And I inform you of
what you eat, and what you store in your houses. Surely, therein is
a sign for you, if you believe",
" And I have to confirm that which was before me of the Taurat
(Torah), and to make lawful to you part of what was forbidden to
you, and I have come to you with a proof from your Lord. So fear
Allah and obey me".
[Chapter 3: verse 45-50]
It should be mentioned that
while Muslims believe that Jesus (Peace Be Upon Him) was given God’s
"Good news" they do not recognize the present "Four
Gospels" as the utterances of Jesus (Peace Be Upon Him).
Even the church agrees that the "Four Gospels" were written by
four different men, but they maintain that they were divinely inspired.
This idea is rejected by us. It can be agreed that if the four writers
were divinely inspired, then why are there so many serious discrepancies
and omissions in their individual accounts of the life of Jesus (Peace
Be Upon Him)? Another mission of Jesus (Peace Be Upon Him) was to tell
the people about the coming of the final Prophet after him. The Almighty
God said in the Noble Qur’an (Which is translated as follows);
"And (remember)
when ‘Iesa (Jesus), son of Maryam (Mary), said: "O Children
of Israel! I am the Messenger of Allah unto you confirming the
Taurat [Torah which came] before me, and giving glad tidings of a
Messenger to come after me, whose name shall be Ahmed . But when he
(Ahmed i.e. Mohammed (Peace Be Upon Him) came to them with clear
proofs, they said: "This is plain magic".
[Chapter 6: verse 61]
The New Testament speaks of
the coming of a "Comforter" after the ministry of Jesus. Some
Christians believe or were made to believe that the promised
"Comforter" is the "Holy Spirit", but this view
cannot be maintained because the "Holy Spirit" was already
present during Jesus (Peace Be Upon Him) ministry, and its coming was
not a future event. The Muslims, therefore, believe that the term
"Comforter" of necessity refers to a Prophet. He was Mohammed
(Peace Be Upon Him) the unlearned Prophet , the sole Prophet who brought
with him a complete, comprehensive revelation from God which has been
preserved as it was revealed to him originally, challenging the whole
world to come up with one chapter like it, yet unsuccessfully challenged
till present day. It is the Miracle of Miracles, the Last Testament of
faith addressed to the whole world embodying complete light and guidance
as well as the reprove of sin.
JESUS (Peace Be Upon Him) WAS RAISED TO HEAVEN:
Jesus (Peace Be Upon Him) was followed by a few disciples who were
inspired by God to support him. Not only that, but the non-believers
plotted to kill Jesus (Peace Be Upon Him), but God had a better plan for
him and his followers as the Noble Qur’an tells us in the following
verses (Which is translated as follows);
"Then when ‘Iesa
(Jesus) came to know of their disbelief, he said: "Who will be
my helpers in Allah’s Cause?" Al-Hawariun (the disciples)
said: "We are the helpers of Allah; we believe in Allah, and
bear witness that we are Muslims (i.e. we submit to Allah)",
"Our Lord! We believed in what You have sent down, and we
follow the Messenger [‘Iesa (Jesus)]; so write us down among those
who bear witness (to the truth i.e. La Ilaha Ill-Allah -- none has
the right to be worshipped but Allah)",
"And they (disbelievers) plotted [to kill ‘Iesa (Jesus)], and
Allah planned too. And Allah is the best of the planners",
"And (remember) when Allah said: "O ‘Iesa (Jesus)! I
will take you and raise you to Myself and clear you [of the forged
statement that ‘Iesa (Jesus) is Allah’s son] of those who
disbelieve, and I will make those who follow you (Monotheist, who
worship none but Allah) superior to those who disbelieve [in the
Oneness of Allah, or disbelieve in some of His Messengers, e.g.
Mohammed, ‘Iesa (Jesus), Musa (Moses), etc. (Peace Be Upon Him),
or in His Holy Books, e.g. the Taurat (Torah), the Injeel (Gospel),
The Qur’an] till the Day of Resurrection. Then you will return to
Me and I will judge between you in the matters in which you used to
dispute",
"As to those who disbelieve, I will punish them with a severe
torment in this world and in the Hereafter, and they will have no
helpers". [Chapter 3: verses 52-56]
As the above verses
indicate Jesus was raised to heaven before he died. This means that
according to the Noble Qur’an he was not crucified. It was the plan of
the enemies of Jesus (Peace Be Upon Him) to put him to death on the
cross, but God saved him and somebody else was crucified. This plot and
the false accusation about Mary are considered by the Noble Qur’an to
be some of the sins of the non-believing Jews. All of this is made clear
in the following verses (Which is translated as follows);
"And because of
their (Jews) disbelief and uttering against Maryam (Mary) a grave
false charge (that she has committed illegal sexual
intercourse)", "And because of their saying (in boast),
"We killed Messiah ‘Iesa (Jesus), son of Maryam (Mary), the
Messenger of Allah," -- but they killed him not, nor crucified
him, but the resemblance of ‘Iesa (Jesus) was put over another man
(and they killed that man), and those who differ therein are full of
doubts.
They have no (certain) knowledge, they follow nothing but
conjecture. For surely; they killed him not [i.e. ‘Iesa (Jesus),
son of Maryam [Mary]", "But Allah raised him [‘Iesa
(Jesus)] up (with his body and soul) unto Himself (and he (Peace Be
Upon Him) is in the heaven).
And Allah is ever All-Powerful, All-Wise", "And there is
none of the people of the scripture (Jews and Christians), but must
believe in him [‘Iesa (Jesus), son of Maryam (Mary), as only a
Messenger of Allah and a human being], before his [‘Iesa (Jesus)
or a Jews or a Christian’s] death (at the time of the appearance
of the angel of death). And on the Day of Resurrection, he [‘Iesa
(Jesus)] will be a witness against them".
[Chapter 4: verses 156-159]
Finally, we testify that
there is no God except Allah and there is none worthy of worship except
Him, He has no partners, Mohammed is His slave and His Messenger, and
that ‘Iesa (Jesus) son of Mary is Allah’s slave, His Messenger, His
word (Be! and he was) which he bestowed on Mary and a spirit created by
Him. We believe that all Prophets are brothers no different between
their religion, which is one religion "Al-Islam". We attest
that the Paradise is true, the Hell-fire is true, and God will Resurrect
mankind from graves. Allah says in The Noble Qur’an (Which is
translated as follows);
"He (Allah) has
ordained for you the same religion (Islam) which He ordained for Nuh
(Noah), and that which We have inspired in you (O Mohammed (Peace Be
Upon Him)) and that which We ordained for Ibrahim (Abraham), Musa
(Moses) and ‘Iesa (Jesus) saying you should establish religion
(i.e. to do what it orders you to do practically), and make no
divisions in it (religion) (i.e. various sects in religion).
Intolerable for the Polytheist, pagans and idolaters is that to
which you (O Mohammed (Peace Be Upon Him) ) call them. Allah chooses
for Himself who He wills, and guides unto Himself who turns to Him
in repentance and in obedience". [Chapter 42: verse 13]
This is our message and we
will be witnesses against you in the day of Judgment that we conveyed
the message of TRUTH and left it up to you, to follow the TRUTH or stay
in darkness. The Almighty Allah said in the Noble Qur’an (Which is
translated as follows);
"Allah! La Ilaha
Illa Huwa (none has the right to be worshipped but He), the Ever
Living, the One Who Sustains and protects all that exists. Neither
slumber, nor sleep overtake him. To Him belongs whatever is in the
heavens and whatever is on the earth. Who is he that can intercede
with Him except with His Permission? He knows what happens to them
(His creatures) in this world, and what will happen to them in the
Hereafter. And they will never compass anything of His Knowledge
except that which He wills. His Kursi (a footstool or chair) extends
over the heavens and the earth, and He feels no fatigue in guarding
and preserving them. And He is the Most High, the Most Great."
"There is no compulsion in religion. Verily, the Right path has
become distinct from the wrong path. Whoever disbelieves in worship
other than the real God (Allah), and believes in Allah, then he has
grasped the most trustworthy handhold that will never break. Allah
is All-Hearer, All-Knower".
[Chapter 2: verses 255-56.]